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A Study in
Matthew
Lesson Fourteen: Matthew Twenty-Six
Studying the Bible for Yourself
As a story, it has everything
you need
for a good movie.
Conflict. Courage. Betrayal.
Characters who crumble when
the cost of
discipleship is too high.
People who pour out everything
they have
in an act of selfless obedience.
It’s awesome, and at the same
time it’s
terrible.
And it presents us with a
question.
How deeply do you want to know
this
chapter? How much would you like to study these few verses?
Do you want something simple,
a practical
truth that you can hide away and use during the day? Or do you want to
dive
into this gospel of Matthew and plan to stay there awhile?
The story here in this chapter
is
complex. The conflict that has been simmering for years now takes on a
furious
and bizarre shape. The plan of God has been waiting even longer, and
now it
takes on a very, very deep meaning.
As a result, there is much to
study here.
For our purposes in this study, we’ll try to walk a tightrope between
the deep
truth and the shallow. We’ll look at some of the more serious issues,
and at
the same time, we may be able to retrieve some very simple lessons, as
well.
Not easy to do, but let’s give
it a try.
First, a look across the
different scenes
in chapter twenty-six.
Jesus has hinted about the
cross, but now
he tells his disciples that he will be handed over to the authorities
and
crucified around the time of the Passover, just a few days away.
The camera then jumps to a
scene at a
palace, where the chief priests and elders are gathered to discuss the
very
same problem. They decide to arrest Jesus, but they are missing one
piece of
the plan. They don’t know when to do it. They are afraid of the
reaction of the
people to a public arrest, so they need some help pulling this whole
thing off.
With all this conflict boiling
over in
the background, Jesus is at somebody’s home, when a woman comes up to
him and
pours a jar of perfume over his head. That sparks some debate.
Just after this incident,
Judas goes to
the chief priests and offers to give them the one thing they needed, a
way to
find Jesus at a private location, away from the crowds, where the
soldiers
could arrest him.
When Jesus sits down to
celebrate
Passover with his disciples, Judas is there, and Jesus announces that
someone
at the table will betray him.
After the meal, they go out
away from the
city, and Jesus tells the disciples more about the cross. And he warns
them
that they will all fall away from him. Peter once again contradicts
Jesus. He
will never fall away, or so he thinks.
Jesus then takes the disciples
to a quiet
place to pray, but the disciples fall asleep.
Judas arrives with the
soldiers, and
Jesus is arrested. The disciples all run away and leave Jesus to face
the trial
and the cross alone.
Jesus is taken to the offices
of the high
priest, where he is accused of things that are misunderstandings of
what he
said. He is beaten and ridiculed, and the priests hatch a plan to have
Jesus
killed.
Peter waits nearby, but as
people accuse
him of being a disciple of Jesus, Peter repeatedly denies knowing Jesus
at all.
As the chapter closes, Peter realizes his failure. He runs away again
and
weeps.
Just looking through the
chapter, a
person could pick up on some very strong themes. There is hatred here,
for one
thing. The feelings against Jesus take on a horrible, crazed form.
And it is difficult to find
one thing
that he has done to merit this angry backlash. He healed people. He fed
people.
He taught about kindness and peace. And he called people back to
obedience to
God.
And yet, they raged against
him.
Unthinkable.
It suggests a larger divide in
the world,
a separation between what is good and what is evil. This is not just a
difference of style or a conflict between personalities. It is a war
that rages
between two unmistakable powers.
There is God, and there is a
powerful
movement against God. It is embodied in the one that the scripture
describes as
the deceiver, the liar, and the prince of this world.
What happens in that room
somewhere in
the palace of the high priest is a scene that has been orchestrated by
Satan.
The hatred is not simply the fear of a few powerful people who might
lose their
station in the community. It is a rage against the rule of God, and it
will
spill over into the entire city and carry Jesus to the cross.
Maybe it even suggests the war
that rages
inside hearts, when we are torn between the desire to know God and the
tenacious hold of sin within us.
And whether you see a cosmic
war or a
personal struggle, there is reason to believe that each of these
conflicts has
something to say about who Jesus is. He will fight both of these
battles. He
will free us from both of those conflicts.
The cross is not an unlucky
accident, or
the retribution of a few old men. Jesus will go to the cross to win an
important battle in the cosmic war. His death and resurrection will be
a public
triumph over Satan and any power that allies itself with death and sin.
And Jesus will be the answer
for our own
hearts, when we struggle to do the right thing. Just as he will be
raised, we
will also be raised to a new life.
Rage. Conflict. This is why
Jesus came.
This is why he will go to the cross. To set us free from such a life.
Another theme might be found
in the
failures of the disciples. Poor Peter doesn’t look very good in this
chapter.
In spite of his confidence, he runs from Jesus and even denies him in
the most
profane language he can muster.
But this is not just Peter’s
failure. They
all fall away at this moment. And you have to ask why. Are they really
this
hopeless, or is the moment just so terrible?
If the problem is within them,
are they
just not paying attention? Did they not hear Jesus describe the cross
and his
death?
They failed in the garden of Gethsemane.
They couldn’t even stay awake.
Maybe that’s the problem. They
didn’t
pray.
Or maybe the entire challenge
of being a
disciple is too difficult, maybe too difficult for anyone. The big task
coming
up for the disciples is the church, and when that moment comes, they
won’t be
allowed to even think about starting work until they get something else
that
they need for the job.
In Acts 1, they are promised
the presence
of the Holy Spirit in their lives. And when the Spirit arrives, the
ministry really
begins.
If the Spirit has been
necessary all
along, then part of the training of the disciples must seem like a kind
of
failure-therapy. They try and they fail, just to show them that they
can’t do
anything on their own.
Maybe that’s the point here.
On the other
hand, maybe the disciples were pushed away at this very dangerous
moment to
avoid being caught up in the rage that surrounded the cross. Perhaps
they found
safety by being distant from the trial and the crucifixion.
Maybe. Or perhaps they had to
leave for
Jesus’ sake. He would find himself alone because of his sacrifice. He
carried a
heavy load of sin on his shoulders, and one of the effects of sin is
isolation
from people that you love.
So when Jesus carried our sin,
part of
the penalty was to carry it alone.
Even God turned away,
apparently unable
to look upon the awful thoughts and actions that were heaped upon
Jesus.
Maybe. We may not know the
reason the
disciples all failed in this moment. But looking at the failure
suggests some
things that we ought to know.
One simple truth is that the
disciples
came back. And when they did, Jesus welcomed them with the most
indescribable
mercy.
That is something we ought to
know.
Claim that as a promise. For
Peter, that
must have been the most amazing part of the cross. At the end of the
terrible
sacrifice, there is wonderful forgiveness, for any failure, for any
weakness.
That will be clear in the
following
chapters, and on into the New Testament. But for now, Peter is caught
up in the
failure, and the chapter ends with his sudden realization that Jesus
was right.
As the rooster crows, Peter
hears his own
words, the angry denial, laced with obscenities. He is a weak man,
unworthy of
the trust that God has placed upon him. And for a moment, perhaps he
feels that
his chance is gone.
He will never serve God, as he
had hoped.
How could he?
Even the plan of God has
apparently
unraveled. Jesus seems unwilling to avoid arrest. If he is killed, what
then?
Here is another theme. The
disciples are
caught in the midst of a plan that they cannot understand. How do you
pray when
the will of God is complicated or hidden or missing entirely?
Jesus went to a garden outside
the city
to pray.
What did the disciples do?
What do I do?
The fell asleep.
Jesus prayed before the
trouble struck,
so he would have the strength to endure it. He wanted the disciples to
do the
same. But they slept, unable to summon the strength for a little prayer
time.
If they had prayed, would the
disciples
have done better when the difficult time came?
Don’t know.
But probably so.
This is the new world in which
the
disciples will now live. An arrest is nothing. Death can be a victory.
The
conflict is bigger than you or I can imagine.
The good news is that mercy
waits for the
fallen disciple. It may not be clear in this chapter, but wait.
And there is strength for the
battle, as
well. Not in the sword. That is the old world’s weapon.
We find our strength in quiet,
hidden
away in the garden, waiting for us if we will just come to God.
And pray.
One more thing. The woman with
the jar of
perfume. She walked into the room, walked up to Jesus, and poured the
contents
of the jar over his head.
Not to be silly, and not to be
mean. To
honor him.
The crowd was less than kind.
“What a waste,” they said.
But it wasn’t a waste. It was
a
sacrifice. And Jesus knew that it was precious in God’s eyes.
In a little while, he would be
poured out
himself. In the kingdom of God,
obedience is a sacrifice. Being a servant is a life of sacrifice. And
worship
is—well, the same thing, I suppose.
Apparently there is something
to learn
here. How would you say it.
Pour out your heart to Jesus.
It is
always precious.
Pour out your life for Jesus.
It is never
wasted.
Pour out your treasure on
Jesus.
Wait a minute. We read
something about
treasure before, about treasure in heaven. What did it say?
Oh, yeah. Even if you pour it
out, it is
still there.
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