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A Study in
Matthew
Lesson Thirteen: Matthew Twenty-Three,
Twenty-Four, and
Twenty-Five
Studying the Bible for Yourself
With three chapters to
consider, there is
time for only a quick overview, which is unfair to the book. But we can
only do
what we can do. And we have a more detailed study of Matthew 23
already, so we
can afford to skip over that chapter with just a word.
In chapter twenty-three, we
can read
about the failings of the spiritual leadership in Israel. If we were
reading
for our own study, we could take each of those lessons and apply them
back to
ourselves.
We could ask whether our own
church
should watch out for the same failings, or whether we can avoid those
pitfalls
in our own life.
But for now, let’s leave it
there. Empty
tradition, or a new life in Christ? That would be the message of
chapter
twenty-three.
Chapter twenty-four talks
about the
coming of Christ a second time. There is a warning to be watchful, so
that we
are ready.
But there is another warning,
which fits
with the chapter before. Just as there have been false teachers and
fallen
pastors, there will be false messiahs and fallen end-times prophets.
The church will hear talk.
The end has come.
Listen to whoosits.
Go here. Go there.
But the coming of Christ will
be clear
and unmistakable. And the signs, too, will be clear. Some can be found
back in
the book of Daniel. The abomination that
causes desolation will happen, just as Daniel warned. And then
things will
get bad.
It is a sobering chapter, and
it brings
us to chapter twenty-five, where we will slow down and spend a few
moments.
Chapter twenty-five speaks more easily to me. If twenty-four talks
about the
end of the world, then twenty-five is my responsibility in this
temporary
world.
Three parables. The ten
bridesmaids, the
three investors, and the sorting of a flock of sheep and goats.
Watch.
Serve.
And belong.
The parable of the ten
bridesmaids is
interesting, but confusing in some ways. A little background might help
here,
but the story in itself is fairly simple. There are ten young women who
serve
as attendants for a bride-to-be. The wedding is unscheduled. They wait
for the
arrival of the groom, who apparently is never on time.
You would think the guy could
at least
phone ahead and give everybody some advance warning. But for some
reason, he
doesn’t.
Before we go farther with
this, let’s
look at the two reasons that this guy doesn’t give more warning.
First of all—and this is just
something I
have heard—weddings at this time could be just like this story. The
groom would
go to prepare the home for his bride, and then when everything was
prepared, he
would come back and surprise the bride, carrying her away to her new
life.
Very romantic, in a Pirates of the Caribbean kind of way.
It placed a lot of pressure on
the guests
and the family and the bride to be watching, because the wedding could
happen
at any time, even in the middle of the night.
So this story is probably
authentic. But
there is more to a parable than the story.
We talked about parables. They
always
have a point. And the point is more important than the details of the
story. In
some way, this will be different from a normal wedding.
So even if we could verify
that a
real-life groom was always dependable, it wouldn’t matter. This one is
not.
Because this groom is Jesus,
and he isn’t
coming back for a wedding. He is coming back for a world, and for us.
He is
coming back to rule, to redeem, and to rescue.
And we don’t know when that
will happen.
In the parable, the attendants
who sat
with the bride had brought lamps with them, and the lamps needed oil to
burn.
Some brought enough for a long stay, and some didn’t have enough to
last the
night.
While they were away or
distracted or
doing what they wanted to do instead of sitting around with some ditsy
bride,
which is why they didn’t bring enough oil in the first place, because
they just
didn’t care.
(Wait a minute. That isn’t a
complete
sentence.)
While they were away,
the groom came, and the wedding went on without them.
A wedding was a big party. And
they
missed it. They couldn’t even get in late. The doors were locked, and
they were
left standing outside.
That image of the locked door
may not fit
the picture of an actual wedding. I don’t know. But it fits the picture
of
Jesus’ return.
It’s important to be watching.
It’s
important to be there.
The other parables have some
of the same
theme.
Be there.
But each one adds something
else to the
picture.
The parable of the talents is
one of the
most misunderstood stories in the Bible, and most of it comes from the
fact
that we think we know what a talent is.
This is a good time to know
Greek,
because talent is a Greek word. It is a measure, like a bushel basket
or a
ten-pound sack. There are investors, in this parable, and they are
given sacks
of money to keep for their boss.
Each is given a different
amount. And
each invests the wealth in some way. One invests badly. He digs a hole
and
buries the money, and when the boss returns, the servant gives back the
money
with no gain at all.
It’s true that we all have
different
abilities, different in type and amount, but here the money is
something more
than an ability.
What is so precious that God
will not
allow it to be squandered?
Does he care if I play piano,
or if I use
my artistic ability to its best? Maybe, but not to the extent that this
story
takes it. I doubt that God would condemn a person for not practicing
the
clarinet enough.
There is a much simpler
explanation. The
treasure in every parable is the same. It is the kingdom. It is Jesus.
It is
life in Jesus’ name.
Now we’re talking treasure.
So when the dude wastes the
investment,
he is wasting the gospel, the life that he could be offering to people
around
him.
That’s what God is saying. Win
someone
for Christ. You have all you need. You have the word of life that is in
you,
sometimes in a big way and sometimes in a small way. Either way, you
have life.
Invest it in someone else.
Think of what we’ve seen in
the other
chapters. Time is short. How you live makes a difference in the lives
of people
around you, and it makes a difference to God. So in the few days that
are left,
however many that might be, what will you do with the gospel of Christ?
Will you teach? Will you
share? Will you
pray?
When God returns and looks at
your
life—and mine—will he find that you’ve invested that word of life, and
that it
has grown in some way?
Be watching. Be ready. And
serve.
And the third story, the sheep
and the
goats. The punch line is easy. Be a sheep.
Actually, this isn’t a
parable. I keep
thinking it is, because of the sheep and the goats. It sounds like a
story.
But it doesn’t matter. The
real cool
stuff here is the way that the two flocks are sorted. God knows who you
are.
Even if you get lost in the crowd and the crowd isn’t all that good,
God still
knows.
I’ll let you read that for
yourself, but
notice that it is a precious thing to do good to someone who needs it.
The
smallest gift of kindness is noticed in heaven.
And it is expected. If you
live for
Jesus, you will find yourself doing some of these things.
Compare it to the Pharisees in
chapter
twenty-three. It’s the same story, by the way. They tried so hard to do
religious stuff, but they missed the point.
Your life changes when you
meet Jesus.
You are different.
You become like Jesus. You
care. You
serve.
Anything else is just empty
tradition.
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