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A Study in
Matthew
Lesson Five: Matthew Eight and Nine
Studying the Bible for Yourself
Details are important. When
you look at
scripture, the answer to your question or your confusion might just be
in one
of the details that we so easily skip over.
But under ordinary
circumstances, details
can be boring. And not every little detail proves to be important to
your
study.
So here’s the plan. We’ll look
at details
very carefully when we want to and if there seems to be a good reason.
I like that. And it just
happens that we
can do some of that detail work in this lesson in Matthew chapters
eight and
nine.
There are a number of stories
of healing
in these chapters, along with some other events. So we can ask how
these
healings differ from each other, or how they are alike. There must be a
reason
to include all the stories, or else one healing would be enough.
We’ll start with chapter
eight, where
Jesus heals a man with leprosy in verses one through four. The disease
is
leprosy, an ugly and deadly disease that shows itself on the skin. It
was very
visible. Everyone would know if someone had leprosy.
And people stayed away. A
leper was not
welcome in any group of people. They were untouched and disconnected
from
society.
So what does Jesus do? He
touches the person
with leprosy. And the disease is gone. Notice the man’s question.
“Jesus, I know you can heal
me. But do you want to? Are you willing?”
And Jesus reached out and
touched the
man.
Notice the order of things.
Jesus touches
him, then he tells him that is willing to heal him, then he speaks the
words, be clean. And at that moment, the man
was healed.
The Bible says it was
immediate. Right
now. The man was healed. But what healed him? Please excuse the stupid
question. That’s another tip for Bible students—you have the right to
ask all
sorts of stupid questions.
But think about this: if Jesus
healed the
man with a word, why did he touch the man? Why did he touch the
untouchable
man?
Remember the man’s question—do you really want to heal me? This
moment is all about the mercy of God, or the love of God, or the fact
that
Jesus cares so very much about every ache that we feel.
He healed the obvious problem,
the
leprosy. And he began to heal other problems that the man must have
felt, like the
loneliness, the disconnectedness. So here is a lesson. Jesus wants to
heal, can
heal with a word or a touch, and even heals the problems that we don’t
ask
about.
That’s one person healed.
Then Jesus meets a Roman
soldier who has
a servant that needs medical attention. The servant is paralyzed and in
pain,
and the Roman officer comes to ask Jesus for help.
We asked before if Jesus
healed by touch
or by word. We don’t know, and after this story, we won’t care.
Jesus told the man that he
would come to
the house and heal the servant. And the Roman officer stopped him,
politely.
The officer understood two things. One: he didn’t deserve to have Jesus
come to
his home. And two: it wasn’t necessary.
The man lived in a world full
of
well-marked lines of authority. As an officer in the army, he gave
orders and
they were carried out. So he told Jesus to just say the word, just give
the
order, and the servant would be healed.
And he was right.
So now, we know that Jesus can
heal when
he is close enough to touch the patient, and he can heal when he is far
away.
Just a word will do, and the effect is immediate.
It would be a fair guess to
say that
Matthew is making a point about the authority of Jesus, among other
things.
Keep that in mind as we go.
When the disciples came to
Peter’s house,
Peter’s mother-in-law lay in bed with a fever. Jesus touched her, and
she was
better. Immediately. I don’t know if she even asked to be healed. We
don’t ever
see what kind of fever it was.
But there it is. At his touch,
the fever
must go away.
In the evening, the people
brought
another challenge. Among the sick were a new kind of patient, those
afflicted
by demons. Illness is one thing. But this is quite another thing.
But they are the same to
Jesus. With a
word, he drove out the demons and healed the sick. In these few
accounts,
Matthew is building a larger picture of Jesus. He cares. He wants to
heal. He
touches. He drives away sickness. He even casts out demons by his word.
Healing is immediate and
total. And it
speaks of something greater yet to come. Matthew pulls out the Old
Testament
reference here, speaking from Isaiah 53. The Messiah would come to take
our
diseases and sicknesses upon himself.
So Matthew declares in a loud
voice that
the Messiah has come.
The next few paragraphs, in
verses
eighteen through twenty-two, talk about the cost of following the
Messiah. For
the sake of time, we’ll skip over these. But you can read them and ask
how they
fit in among these stories of healing.
We’ll also skip past verse
twenty-seven,
although the word that stills the waves and calms the storm is
remarkably like
the word that heals the sick. Still, on we go.
The last few verses of chapter
eight tell
the story of two men who are tormented by demons so violent that the
men are a
danger to anyone who comes near. The demons speak to Jesus. The two men
are so
controlled by the demons that they are not even invited to the
conversation.
The demons beg to be sent into
a herd of
pigs rather than face the judgment that awaits them. Jesus orders them
to go,
and the demons rush into the herd of pigs, who run headlong into the
water and
are all killed.
We can see Jesus’ power here
like no
other healing in this passage. He is absolute master of the spirits
that plague
people. At his slightest suggestion, they must go, even if it means
their
destruction.
The people in the area
recognized that
power. But notice their reaction. They do not celebrate, nor do they
worship.
They were afraid, and they pleaded with Jesus to leave the region.
Funny. The demons probably
wanted the
same thing.
In the first few verses of
chapter nine,
Jesus heals a man who is paralyzed. Friends bring the man, and when
Jesus sees
their faith, he heals the man of his inability to walk. Sometimes the
faith of
the sick person enables the healing. Sometimes it is the faith of the
friends.
But Jesus does not simply heal
the man.
First he tells the man that his sins are forgiven. This brings on the
muttered
accusations of blasphemy. The people in the crowd all understand that
Jesus is
claiming to be God, or at least to speak for God.
When Jesus heals the man, he
proves that he
has the right to forgive sins. Perhaps this is the real reason for
these
miracles, as a sign of a deeper need and a greater power, the power to
heal a spiritual
sickness.
Two more examples of healing
remain. To
get to them, we will skip over the calling of Matthew and some
questions about
fasting.
There are two stories in
verses eighteen
through twenty-six of chapter nine. Jesus is asked to heal a daughter
who has died.
The girl’s father asks Jesus to come and place a hand on the girl, and
she will
live.
But as Jesus walks toward the
man’s house
with his disciples around him, a woman comes up behind them and touches
the
edge of Jesus’ cloak.
Details may be important here.
She
touches the cloak, thinking that she will be healed. But Jesus notices
and
tells the woman that her faith has healed her. And at that moment, she
is
healed.
Was it the touch of the cloak?
Was it the
word of Jesus?
What healed her?
Obviously, it was the power of
God. And
her faith played a huge role in her miracle. Jesus makes that clear.
One other thing is clear. If
she has been
healed just by the touch of the cloak, Jesus does not let it end there.
He
speaks to the woman. He tells her that the healing is not stolen from
him. It
is given.
Of all the truths that are
demonstrated
by this great power of Jesus, the greatest is that God has come to
stand right
next to us and bear our sufferings. The greatest call is to come and be
with
Jesus.
So if the woman came and got a
clean bill
of health but never saw the savior face to face, never heard his voice,
never
saw for herself that he loved her, then it would have been a hollow
victory.
She might have missed the greater healing that awaited her, that of
eternal
life.
Going on, Jesus comes to the
house and
tells the crowd that the girl is only asleep. They laugh, because they
know
death when they see it. But he enters the house, takes the girl by the
hand,
and raises her up from death.
Do you see a progression here?
First was
leprosy, the ugly skin disease. Then paralysis, then a fever, then
demons and a
host of diseases. Now death. The list grows ever more serious, and in
every
case, there is no problem that the word of Jesus cannot solve. There is
no
sickness that cannot be cured.
It is all a proof of his
authority, but
it is also proof of the reality of our lives. Death is the final
problem that
we face. Jesus did not come merely to conquer fever or leprosy. He came
to heal
death, and he will do that once and for all.
Go on to read the last few
accounts of
healing in this chapter, verses twenty-seven through thirty-four. What
happens
differently for these people? What are they sick with? How does Jesus
heal
them? What does he ask of them?
The answers are right there,
waiting for
you. Just look for yourself, and trust what you see. Pay attention to
what
scripture gives you in those few verses.
Pay attention to the details.
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